Re: convention clarifications, and joins with cakephp

you can setup your model to look for any field as foreign key...

just do that:

in your case, User hasMany Mail

and Mail belongsTo User

in your user model:

var $hasMany = array(

'MailTo' => array(

'className' => 'Mail',

'foreignKey' => 'to'

),

'MailFrom' => array(

'className' => 'Mail',

'foreignKey' => 'from'

)

);

in your mail model:

var $belongsTo = array(

'UserTo' => array(

'className' => 'User',

'foreignKey' => 'id'

),

'UserFrom' => array(

'className' => 'User',

'foreignKey' => 'id'

)

);

by convention, primary key should be named just ID, not table_id... the foreign key field should be named table_id...

but, of course, you can change it...

--

Renato de Freitas Freire
renato@morfer.org

On Mon, Dec 28, 2009 at 11:20 AM, Jaimon <kal.lizkor@gmail.com> wrote:

hi,
just few days ago i found out about this miracle called cakePHP so i
am pretty green to it.
i need to build a mail application, so i have followed the convention
and created:

data base description:
table of users <user_id (primary key), fname, lname>.
table of mails <mail_id(primary key), from (foreign key to user_id),
to (foreign key to user_id), content, opened>

my questions:
1) according to the convention, a foreign key should be called related
table+'_id'. how should i call the columns if there are two foreign
keys that relate to the same table. like from and to in the mails
table.

2) i would like to do an inner JOIN the between the two table.
something like
SELECT user_id, mail_id
FROM users
INNER JOIN mails
ON users.user_id =mails.to AND mails.opened=false.

but i have no clue how to do it.

please advise, thanks






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